The U.S. Department of State has suspended the visa process for refugee families under the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program. However, this suspension will not affect asylees’ families, according to New York-based immigration attorney Bashu Phulara. He clarified that the recent suspension does not impact asylees’ right to file Form I-730 to reunite with their spouses and children within two years of receiving asylum approval.
Speaking to NepYork, Phulara stated, “The recent suspension of the follow-to-join process for refugee families does not impact the follow-to-join process for asylees. While this suspension affects refugees, the family reunification process for asylees remains unaffected and continues as usual.”
The State Department’s announcement on Friday raised concerns among many Nepali asylees in the U.S. about whether their families would be affected. In fiscal year 2023, U.S. immigration courts granted asylum to 601 Nepalis, while 493 received asylum in fiscal year 2024. However, only 20 Nepalis were granted asylum through the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) in fiscal year 2023, and just 10 in fiscal year 2022.
In the U.S., individuals can seek protection as either refugees or asylees. Refugees apply for protection while outside the U.S. and undergo a rigorous screening process before being admitted. They are typically resettled through programs managed by the United Nations and U.S. government agencies.
In contrast, asylees are individuals who request asylum after already arriving in the U.S. or at a U.S. port of entry. Unlike refugees, they apply for asylum from within the country. Phulara reassured that the recent suspension does not impact asylees or their family reunification process.
The State Department’s suspension follows an executive order issued by President Donald Trump on January 20, 2025, restructuring the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program. The suspension applies to “Follow-to-Join R” visas at U.S. embassies and consulates worldwide.
According to the State Department, refugee family members with pending visa applications at U.S. embassies or consulates must contact the relevant office directly to check their travel eligibility or inquire about passport returns.
Additionally, those whose cases are still at the National Visa Center can obtain updates using the public inquiry form.
The State Department advised beneficiaries with valid boarding foils or visas to contact the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) with any questions regarding U.S. entry. It also stated that further guidance may be provided in the future for affected individuals.
For additional information, the State Department recommended that all affected individuals contact their local U.S. embassy, consulate, or the National Visa Center.
Kishor Panthi
View More PostsKishor Panthi is the founder and editor-in-chief of Khasokhas and NepYork. He is the author of three books, “Kampan,” "UNTRANSLATABLE" and “Zero Mile.” He writes about social issues, immigration, and politics.
