Starting Today, U.S. Passport Holders Must Have an Electronic Travel Authorization to Enter the UK

As of January 8, 2025, U.S. passport holders must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before traveling to the United Kingdom. This new requirement applies to all visa-free nationals visiting for up to six months who do not need a visa.

The ETA system also includes creative workers using the Creative Worker Visa concession for visits of up to three months. Travelers can apply online or through the official ETA app by submitting personal details, passport information, and a photograph. The application fee is £10.

An ETA is valid for two years or until the passport used for the application expires, whichever comes first. It allows multiple trips to the UK for tourism, business, or short-term studies lasting up to six months per visit.

“After you apply, you will get an email confirming you have got an ETA. It will be linked to the passport you applied with. Your ETA lasts for two years. You can travel to the UK as many times as you want during that time. If you get a new passport, you will need to get a new ETA,” stated the guidance published on the UK.gov website.

Processing times for ETA applications can take up to three days, although some may be completed sooner. If an application is refused, there is no appeal mechanism, requiring either a new ETA application or a visa application.

“You will usually get a decision within three working days, but you may get a quicker decision. Occasionally, it may take longer than three working days,” the UK government website states.

Applicants are advised to apply well in advance and separately for each individual, as decisions may be issued at different times even for group applications.

The U.S. Embassy in the UK has also issued a notice reminding U.S. citizens of this new requirement, emphasizing that travelers must secure an ETA before entering the UK.