Under President Joe Biden’s administration, approximately 3,500 Nepalis have received H-category visas, reflecting a 50% increase compared to the roughly 2,300 visas granted during Donald Trump’s first term.
In fiscal year 2024, 781 Nepalis received H-1B visas, according to data from the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs. Additionally, 288 dependents were issued H-4 visas, bringing the total number of H-category visas granted to Nepalis during the year to 1,069.
The issuance of H-1B visas to Nepalis in fiscal year 2024 was distributed across the months as follows: 90 in October, 150 in November, 99 in December, 53 in January, 44 in February, 56 in March, 66 in April, 43 in May, 53 in June, 48 in July, 33 in August, and 46 in September.
In comparison, 1,135 Nepalis received H-category work visas in fiscal year 2023, which was higher than the 905 issued in fiscal year 2022. The numbers were significantly lower in fiscal year 2021, with only 327 visas granted.
In FY 2020, 517 Nepalis received H-category visas, while the numbers were 641 in FY 2019, 574 in FY 2018, and 597 in FY 2017.
The H-1B visa program allows American employers to recruit foreign workers with specialized knowledge, such as IT professionals. Applicants are required to hold at least a bachelor’s degree or equivalent professional experience.
The visa is initially valid for three years and can be extended for up to six years, after which applicants may need to reapply if they wish to remain in the United States.
The H-1B visa system, established under the Immigration Act of 1990, evolved from the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952. Amendments introduced in 1990 created separate categories for nurses (H-1A) and other professionals (H-1B).
Currently, the annual cap for H-1B visas is set at 85,000, with 65,000 visas available under the general quota and 20,000 reserved for applicants with U.S. master’s degrees or higher.